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Domain Management6 min

A, CNAME, MX, and TXT Records Explained

Understand the DNS records most users need after registering a domain.

Common records

RecordMain use
APoints a hostname to an IPv4 address
CNAMEPoints one hostname to another hostname
MXRoutes incoming email
TXTStores verification, SPF, DKIM, and policy text

Practical warning

Email records and website records serve different purposes. Do not proxy or remove MX/TXT records unless the email provider instructs you to.

FAQ

Can a root domain use CNAME?

Some DNS providers support ALIAS or ANAME for apex domains, but ordinary CNAME at the root is often restricted.

Why do I need TXT records?

TXT records are commonly used for ownership verification and email authentication.

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